2025 Senate Bill 690

Land use: farmland and open space; legal arrangements eligible for tax credits; expand.

A bill to amend 1994 PA 451, entitled “Natural resources and environmental protection act,” by amending section 36109 (MCL 324.36109), as amended by 2016 PA 265.

AI Analysis – Experimental

Senate Bills 685 through 690 collectively modernize Michigan’s farmland preservation framework by expanding tax credit eligibility, clarifying procedures for conservation and development rights agreements, updating easement and relinquishment rules, refining enforcement and local government roles, and aligning related tax and environmental laws to strengthen agricultural land conservation, contingent on the passage of related legislation.

Introduced in the Senate

Oct. 30, 2025

Introduced by Sen. Roger Victory (R-31) and five co-sponsors

Co-sponsored by Sens. Sam Singh (D-28), Kevin Daley (R-26), Dan Lauwers (R-25), Sue Shink (D-14) and John Cherry (D-27)

Referred to the Committee on Natural Resources and Agriculture

Nov. 6, 2025

Reported without amendment

Nov. 12, 2025

Referred to the Committee of the Whole

Dec. 2, 2025

Reported with amendment

1. Amend page 10, following line 9, by inserting:

“(11) If a person applied for a development rights agreement in 2017 and the state land use agency

approved the application under section 3104(7) between 2023 and 2025, the person may, by

December 31, 2026, claim a credit under this section for tax years 2017 and 2018.”.

Amendment concurred in by voice vote

Passed in the Senate 37 to 0 (details)

Received in the House

Dec. 2, 2025

Referred to the Committee on Agriculture

Dec. 11, 2025

Reported without amendment

Dec. 16, 2025

Amendment offered by Rep. Jerry Neyer (R-92)

1. Amend page 9, line 18, after “department” by inserting “of agriculture and rural development”.

2. Amend page 9, line 26, after “department” by inserting “of agriculture and rural development”.

3. Amend page 10, line 1, after “department” by inserting “of agriculture and rural development”.

4. Amend page 10, line 2, after “department” by inserting “of agriculture and rural development”.

5. Amend page 10, line 3, after “department” by inserting “of agriculture and rural development”.

The amendment passed by voice vote

Passed in the House 102 to 4 (details)

Motion to give immediate effect by Rep. Bryan Posthumus (R-90)

The motion prevailed by voice vote