2005 House Bill 4257

Tax breaks for keeping farmland in agricultural use

Introduced in the House

Feb. 10, 2005

Introduced by Rep. Howard Walker (R-104)

To authorize an income tax or Single Business Tax (SBT) credit based on the property tax rates for the owner of agricultural land who enters a 20-year contract with the state in which he or she agrees to keep the land in agriculture, and not to divide or develop it. The program would only be available if the local government adopts it and also has a "comprehensive land use plan." A landowner could withdraw from the program after 10 or 15 years upon payment of a fee which approximates the tax savings.

Referred to the Committee on Natural Resources, Great Lakes, Land Use, and Environment

March 24, 2005

Reported without amendment

With the recommendation that the substitute (H-1) be adopted and that the bill then pass.

Oct. 11, 2005

Substitute offered

To replace the previous version of the bill with one that revises details but does not change the substance of the bill as previously described.

The substitute passed by voice vote

Amendment offered by Rep. Matthew Gillard (D-106)

To require that at least 40 percent of the land the state allows to be entered into the program be from farms less than 500 acres in size.

The amendment failed 51 to 55 (details)

Amendment offered by Rep. Howard Walker (R-104)

To move back the start and the subsequent gradual addition of more land to the program by one year.

The amendment passed by voice vote

Amendment offered by Rep. Howard Walker (R-104)

To revise the formula for determining the fee for withdrawing land from the program after 10 or 15 years. The amendment would potentially make it more expensive by adding an accumulated interest payment to one of the alternative fees calculations specified in the bill. The actual fee is whichever of these calculations is greater.

The amendment passed by voice vote

Oct. 12, 2005

Passed in the House 89 to 14 (details)

To authorize an income tax or Single Business Tax (SBT) credit based on the property tax rates for the owner of agricultural land who enters a 20-year contract with the state in which he or she agrees to keep the land in agriculture, and not to divide or develop it. The program would only be available if the local government adopts it and also has a "comprehensive land use plan." A landowner could withdraw from the program after 10 or 15 years upon payment of a fee which approximates the tax savings, plus interest.

Received in the Senate

Oct. 18, 2005

Referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Forestry, and Tourism

Dec. 12, 2006

Reported without amendment

With the recommendation that the substitute (S-1) be adopted and that the bill then pass.

Dec. 13, 2006

Substitute offered

To replace the previous version of the bill with one that revises details but does not change the substance of the bill as previously described.

The substitute passed by voice vote

Passed in the Senate 25 to 12 (details)

To authorize an income tax or Single Business Tax (SBT) credit based on the property tax rates for the owner of agricultural land who enters a 20-year contract with the state in which he or she agrees to keep the land in agriculture, and not to divide or develop it. The program would only be available if the local government adopts it and also has a "comprehensive land use plan." A landowner could withdraw from the program after 10 or 15 years upon payment of a fee which approximates the tax savings, plus interest.

Received in the House

Dec. 13, 2006

Dec. 14, 2006

Passed in the House 95 to 11 (details)

To concur with the Senate-passed version of the bill.

Vetoed by Gov. Jennifer Granholm

Jan. 4, 2007