2020 Senate Bill 899

Coronavirus epidemic response bills: Liability waiver for medical care providers

Introduced in the Senate

April 29, 2020

Introduced by Sen. Michael MacDonald (R-10)

To extend until Sept. 30, 2020 a medical malpractice liability exemption granted to health care professionals and facilities by the 1976 state “Emergency Management Act.” The law the bill would amend now limits the governor's exercise of extraordinary emergency powers - and the liability exemptions the bill would extend - to 28 days unless the legislature approves an extension, which it has declined to do.<br> This means that Gov. Whitmer's epidemic related executive orders now rest their authority primarily on a 1945 “Emergency Powers of Governor Act,” which does not place limits on how long a governor may retain such powers, and also does not grant liability protections to doctors and hospitals during an epidemic..

Referred to the Committee on Government Operations

May 7, 2020

Amendment offered by Sen. Jeff Irwin (D-18)

To limit the proposed medical care provider liability waiver extensions in the bill to "the assessment or care of an individual with a confirmed case or a suspected case of COVID-19".

The amendment failed 16 to 22 (details)

Amendment offered by Sen. Jeff Irwin (D-18)

To order that the proposed liability waivers would not apply if a hospital or doctor acted "with an intent to harm or discriminate based on race, ethnicity, national origin, religion, disability, sexual orientation, or gender identity".

The amendment failed 16 to 22 (details)

Passed in the Senate 24 to 14 (details)

To extend through the end of the coronavirus state of emergency a medical malpractice liability exemption granted to health care professionals and facilities by the 1976 state “Emergency Management Act.” The law the bill would amend now limits the governor's exercise of extraordinary emergency powers - and the liability exemptions the bill would extend - to 28 days unless the legislature approves an extension, which it has declined to do.<br> This means that Gov. Whitmer's epidemic related executive orders now rest their authority primarily on a 1945 “Emergency Powers of Governor Act,” which does not place limits on how long a governor may retain such powers, and also does not grant liability protections to doctors and hospitals during an epidemic.

Motion to reconsider by Sen. Peter MacGregor (R-28)

The vote by which the bill was passed. In a second vote three Democrats crossed from opposing the bill to supporting it.

The motion passed by voice vote

Received

Passed in the Senate 25 to 13 (details)

To extend through the end of the coronavirus state of emergency a medical malpractice liability exemption granted to health care professionals and facilities by the 1976 state “Emergency Management Act.” This law limits the governor's exercise of extraordinary emergency powers - and the liability exemptions the bill would extend - to 28 days unless the legislature approves an extension, which it has declined to do.<br> This likely means that Gov. Whitmer's epidemic related executive orders now rest their authority primarily on a 1945 “Emergency Powers of Governor Act,” which does not place limits on how long a governor may retain such powers, and also does not grant liability protections to doctors and hospitals during an epidemic.

Received in the House

May 7, 2020

Referred to the Committee on Judiciary

July 22, 2020

Reported without amendment

With the recommendation that the substitute (H-2) be adopted and that the bill then pass.

Amendment offered by Rep. Jeff Yaroch (R-33)

To revise a reference that specifies which licensed emergency medical services personnel are covered by the bill.

The amendment passed by voice vote

Passed in the House 56 to 51 (details)

To extend through the end of the coronavirus state of emergency a medical malpractice liability exemption granted to health care professionals and facilities by the 1976 state “Emergency Management Act.” This law limits the governor's exercise of extraordinary emergency powers - and the liability exemptions the bill would extend - to 28 days unless the legislature approves an extension, which it has declined to do.<br> This likely means that Gov. Whitmer's epidemic related executive orders now rest their authority primarily on a 1945 “Emergency Powers of Governor Act,” which does not place limits on how long a governor may retain such powers, and also does not grant liability protections to doctors and hospitals during an epidemic.

Received in the Senate

July 23, 2020

Passed in the Senate 24 to 13 (details)

Vetoed by Gov. Gretchen Whitmer

Aug. 10, 2020