2018 Senate Bill 1017

Revise required “standard of care” definition for lawsuits

Introduced in the Senate

May 17, 2018

Introduced by Sen. Peter MacGregor (R-28)

To revise the standard of care that is owed to private property “invitees and licensees” as defined in the bill for purposes of establishing tort lawsuit claims against an owner. An owner would owe visitors a level of “ordinary care” to protect an invitee from risks attached to conditions of the property if the risk of harm is unreasonable, if the owner knew or should have known this, and if the owner did not give warning. Beyond this, owners would not be liable risks that are "open and obvious" to a visitor. The bill is said to codify in statute what is already standard practice in Michigan courts.

Referred to the Committee on Judiciary

Sept. 25, 2018

Reported without amendment

With the recommendation that the bill pass.

Nov. 28, 2018

Amendment offered

To exempt real estate salespersons from liability for property conditions.

The amendment passed by voice vote

Nov. 29, 2018

Amendment offered by Sen. Steve Bieda (D-9)

To permit a more expansive "totality of the circumstances" definition of a property owner's liability.

The amendment failed 14 to 24 (details)

Amendment offered by Sen. Steve Bieda (D-9)

To only permit "open and obvious" conditions to be used in assessing the degree of comparative fault in a lawsuit, and not whether a property owner is liable.

The amendment failed 15 to 23 (details)

Passed in the Senate 25 to 13 (details)

Received in the House

Nov. 29, 2018

Referred to the Committee on Judiciary