Introduced by Rep. Mike Pumford (R) on February 13, 2003, to substitute an across-the-board cut of approximately $69 per pupil in all school districts for the “pro-rated” cuts contained in Gov. Granholm’s budget-cutting executive order of January, 2003. The pro-rated cut affects lower-funded rural districts more than higher-funded urban districts, due to the higher proportion in the former of "discretionary nonmandated" grants, compared to Constitutionally-mandated foundation grants. The lower-funded schools get more of the discretionary money in an effort to narrow spending disparities, so they take a relatively bigger “hit” when this funding is reduced, as under the pro-rated cuts. The executive order cuts were imposed to close an expected $127 million deficit in the fiscal year 2002-2003 state school aid fund, which is the source of school operating funds. State law requires the governor to execute the pro-rated cuts unless the legislature adopts a different formula. The pro-rated cuts for each school district can be viewed at:
ESTIMATED FY 2003 Proration And Other Options to Reduce Expenditures, from the non-partisan House Fiscal Agency. Additional background information is available at
Michigan's Budget Challenge and Information on Cuts to School Districts from the Mackinac Center.
Referred to the House Appropriations Committee on February 13, 2003.
Reported in the House on May 8, 2003, with the recommendation that the substitute (H-5) be adopted and that the bill then pass.
Substitute offered in the House on May 13, 2003, to replace the previous version of the bill with one which revises the distribution of the so that the cuts to school districts would be slightly less than those to intermediate school disticts compared to the introduced-version. The substitute passed in the House by voice vote on May 13, 2003.
Passed in the House (73 to 34) on May 13, 2003, to substitute across-the-board per pupil cuts for the “pro-rated” cuts required by current law when tax revenue received by the School Aid Fund is not sufficient to cover previously appropriated state aid to school districts. Under Proposal A, the governor is required to make pro-rated cuts unless the legislature adopts a different formula. Pro-rated cut affect certain lower-funded districts more than higher-funded ones. These districts have received greater state aid increases since the passage of Proposal A, which was intended to equalize per-pupil spending. As a result of other factors, this means they also receive greater cuts under the pro-ration formula. [Vote Details and Comments]
Received in the Senate on May 14, 2003.
Referred to the Senate Appropriations Committee on May 14, 2003.
1) Rep. Whitmer's "no vote explanation" [by Admin003 on May 14, 2003] Rep. Whitmer, having reserved the right to explain her protest against the passage of the bill, made the following statement:
"Mr. Speaker and members of the House:
While I acknowledge there are merits to this bill, I believe the time is ripe for a full comprehensive review of the benefits and unintended negative consequences of Proposal A. This new formula penalized every school district in the 69th district and virtually every district in Ingham County. Until we commit to giving those schools the tools they need to survive and thrive in post Prop A era. We should create a bipartisan, commission with community representatives, educators, and administrators to examine these issues. Further, the House should take up related legislation like my bill to expand the purposes for which schools can us their sinking funds. Until this legislature is committed to such a comprehensive review and is amenable to a package of legislation committed toward that end, I cannot support a new proration formula that hurts my schools when house leadership refuses to give them the tools they need to educate our kids." Reply
2) Rep. Jamnick's "no vote explanation" [by Admin003 on May 14, 2003] Rep. Jamnick, having reserved the right to explain her protest against the passage of the bill, made the following statement:
"Mr. Speaker and members of the House:
I voted against this bill today because of my 7 school districts, which includes our ISD, only one gains under this formula. I find it difficult to impossible to support such a loss." Reply
3) 2003 House Bill 4227 [by admin on January 1, 2001] Introduced in the House on February 13, 2003, to substitute across-the-board per pupil cuts for the “pro-rated” cuts required by current law when tax revenue received by the School Aid Fund is not sufficient to cover previously appropriated state aid to school districts. Under Proposal A, the governor is required to make pro-rated cuts unless the legislature adopts a different formula. Pro-rated cut affect certain lower-funded districts more than higher-funded ones. These districts have received greater state aid increases since the passage of Proposal A, which was intended to equalize per-pupil spending. As a result of other factors, this means they also receive greater cuts under the pro-ration formula
The vote was 73 in favor, 34 opposed and 2 not voting